In this special issue, we invite front-line researchers and authors to submit original research and review articles that explore The Modern Methods Approaches for Problems of Astronomy,Astrophysics and New Problems of Planetary, Spaces Sciences. . In this special issue, potential topics include, but are not limited to: in spaces sciences, field of theory of anisotropic space plasma, fluid description, magneto hydrodynamic flow, boundary layer, gravitational and electromagnetic field problems, energetically problems of Sun.